Eczema Known Types, Symptoms And Treatments
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Eczema is a kind of dermatitis or irritation of the skin that affects the outer layer of skin. There are 10 different kinds such as neurodermatitis, autoeczematization, venous, iscoid, dyshidrosis, dermatitis herpetiformis, xerotic, seborrheic, contact and atopic.
Autoeczematization is a reaction to certain infections and is cured when the infection is dealt with. Neurodermatitis is a thickened area of colored skin that is caused by rubbing or scratching. Treatment includes behavior changes and antihistamines.
Dermatitis herpetiformis creates a severe itch and symmetrical rashes on the back, knees, arms and legs that worsens at night. It is caused by celiac disease and can be treated with diet changes and treating the original disease.
Stasis dermatitis or venous eczema is due to bad circulation, and affects ankles of those persons over 50. Scaling red skin that darkens and itches are common symptoms. Found commonly as a precursor to leg ulcers, it is treated with reducing swelling and helping circulation.
Discoid is also called exudative and has symptoms of round oozing spots or dry rash with very defined boundaries on the lower legs that becomes worse in the winter. There is no known cause, and it is uncurable as it comes and goes on its own.
Dyshirdrosis is found on the soles of the feet, sides of toes and fingers as well as on the palms of hands. Small vesicles or bumps, thickening of the skin and cracks on the skin along with itching that worsens in the evening are common. Known to get worse in the warmer weather, this condition is treated only with over the counter anti itch medications.
Seborrhic dermatitis is known as cradle cap in infants, and is much like dandruff. Symptoms include scalp peeling or dry and greasy that is also found on the eyebrows or face. Considered harmless unless severe cases are found in infants, it causes a yellow scalp rash that is caused by biotin deficiency, which is the only cure.
Xerotic is also called winter itch, and is dry skin that turns into eczema. Getting worse in the winter, the body and legs are the most affected. A cause is ichthyosis and looks like a dry river bed, and there is no treatment.
Contact dermatitis is both due to allergies or irritants, and curable by removing the irritant or item that the allergy is associated with. Atopic is an allergy that is hereditary associated with asthma that presents with itchy red areas on the body and is treated in the same manner as contact dermatitis.
Article Source: Articlelogy.com
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