Planting Tips-The Way To Cultivate Garlic
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Garlic growing requires the right climate and soil. There are three major groupings of garlic but the one discussed here is the most common variety, the white, which is found in your local grocery.
The garlic's growth depends on where you live. A lot of garlic is grown in Central America to California and all the way up to New York. California garlic is rather silver in appearance and the New York White garlic is slightly purple.
Preparing the soil for your garlic:
Unless planted in soils containing limestone, the pH should be around 6.5. The soil should be drained well and fertile. Solid should be limed on a monthly basis. Compost is a must and it needs to be well rotted to provide the most benefits for the plants.
When should I plant?
Planting garlic is a long term project. If you live in a warm climate, you can plant in early winter. These plants will be dormant for several weeks. The winter months are needed to help the plant begin to develop roots and then shoots that will eventually turn into buds that develop on the sides which are the cloves or flower bud. As spring sets in, the side buds will develop into garlic cloves. Some gardeners like to grow in early spring, but will face many problems like poor root growth. Areas of the country where the temperatures are mild or moderate the bulbs can be planted in autumn. The plants will have a root system and possibly a small growth above ground but with heavy mulching they will withstand the cold temperatures, snow and ice of the winter months. In the spring, the mulch should be removed.
How should I plant garlic?
Garlic is planted like any other bulb type plant. The biggest end is the bottom and the biggest clove seeds are used and placed in the ground so they are standing upright. Space them four inches apart and cover them with an inch of dirt.
Growing successfully:
Garlic is a difficult plant to successfully home garden. Poor seed cloves, weather, soil, and diseases are all obstacles you must face. It is severely important to have the best drainage possible. A commercially grown garlic is treated before being put in the ground, which is not something the home gardener can do. Home gardeners who live in colder regions will have a better change at a successful crop especially if the seed cloves are commercially treated and if the soil is heavily treated prior to planting with extremely good drainage. Moisture is a problem to garlic plants, but during the dry periods, they must remain well watered. Be sure to consult an expert to be sure you are using the correct variety for your planting. Once planted, the bulbs should be in a dry, ventilated place about 50 degrees.
Article Source: Articlelogy.com
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